Vulnerability Report

CVE-2023-35934

Title: Cookie Leak on Redirects in yt-dlp

Information Disclosure

Proof Of Concept

No public PoC currently indexed for CVE-2023-35934.

CWE Category CWE-601
Published Date Jul 06, 2023
Modified Date Nov 21, 2024
Exploit Status Not Found
Score 6.1 CVSS v3.1
Exploit Probability (EPSS)
0.69%

Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2023-35934: yt-dlp is a command-line program to download videos from video sites. During file downloads, yt-dlp or the external downloaders that yt-dlp employs may leak cookies on HTTP redirects to a different host, or leak them when the host for download fragments differs from their parent manifest's host. This vulnerable behavior is present in yt-dlp prior to 2023.07.06 and nightly 2023.07.06.185519. All native and external downloaders are affected, except for `curl` and `httpie` (version 3.1.0 or later). At the file download stage, all cookies are passed by yt-dlp to the file downloader as a `Cookie` header, thereby losing their scope. This also occurs in yt-dlp's info JSON output, which may be used by external tools. As a result, the downloader or external tool may indiscriminately send cookies with requests to domains or paths for which the cookies are not scoped. yt-dlp version 2023.07.06 and nightly 2023.07.06.185519 fix this issue by removing the `Cookie` header upon HTTP redirects; having native downloaders calculate the `Cookie` header from the cookiejar, utilizing external downloaders' built-in support for cookies instead of passing them as header arguments, disabling HTTP redirectiong if the external downloader does not have proper cookie support, processing cookies passed as HTTP headers to limit their scope, and having a separate field for cookies in the info dict storing more information about scoping Some workarounds are available for those who are unable to upgrade. Avoid using cookies and user authentication methods. While extractors may set custom cookies, these usually do not contain sensitive information. Alternatively, avoid using `--load-info-json`. Or, if authentication is a must: verify the integrity of download links from unknown sources in browser (including redirects) before passing them to yt-dlp; use `curl` as external downloader, since it is not impacted; and/or avoid fragmented formats such as HLS/m3u8, DASH/mpd and ISM.

Impacted Vendors

Reference Links

https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp-nightly-builds/releases/tag/2023.07.06.185519 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1ceb657bdd254ad961489e5060f2ccc7d556b729 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3121512228487c9c690d3d39bfd2579addf96e07 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f8b4bcc0a791274223723488bfbfc23ea3276641 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/tag/2023.07.06 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-v8mc-9377-rwjj https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/5X6YT6AQE5FHM5VTQLKKJXSYBLLJF26W/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/HEOKCGVONGHR2SYUIXU33A4MKXZBDP6L/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/IM44RJL2MR2WG3ZY354C5IUEEZUJGEVA/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/M7E7CQ5S5KMZHAMCNU7V7KYNBVCPLBHG/ https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp-nightly-builds/releases/tag/2023.07.06.185519 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1ceb657bdd254ad961489e5060f2ccc7d556b729 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3121512228487c9c690d3d39bfd2579addf96e07 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f8b4bcc0a791274223723488bfbfc23ea3276641 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/tag/2023.07.06 https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-v8mc-9377-rwjj https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/5X6YT6AQE5FHM5VTQLKKJXSYBLLJF26W/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/HEOKCGVONGHR2SYUIXU33A4MKXZBDP6L/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/IM44RJL2MR2WG3ZY354C5IUEEZUJGEVA/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/M7E7CQ5S5KMZHAMCNU7V7KYNBVCPLBHG/
CVSS v3.1
Source Entity [email protected]
Severity MEDIUM
6.1
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
HIGH
Privileges
N/A
Interaction
REQUIRED
Confidentiality
N/A
Integrity
N/A
Availability
N/A
Scope
CHANGED
RAW VECTOR CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v3.1
Source Entity [email protected]
Severity HIGH
8.2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
N/A
Interaction
REQUIRED
Confidentiality
N/A
Integrity
N/A
Availability
N/A
Scope
CHANGED
RAW VECTOR CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Associated Attack Patterns (CAPEC)

Total: Patterns

CVE-2023-35934 Exploits & PoCs (Proof Of Concept)

No public PoCs found in our database for this CVE.

MODIFIED

Vulnerability data or affected products updated.

PUBLISHED

Vulnerability first announced in NVD.

Attack Vector Matrix

Access Vector NETWORK
Complexity HIGH
Privileges N/A
Interaction REQUIRED
CVSS Vector String CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected Stack

No specific products linked.