Vulnerability Report

CVE-2023-26482

RCE

Title: Nextcloud server workflow RCE via missing scope validation

RCE

Proof Of Concept

PoC Available for CVE-2023-26482

CWE Category CWE-78
Published Date Mar 30, 2023
Modified Date Nov 21, 2024
Exploit Status Available
Score 9.0 CVSS v3.1
Exploit Probability (EPSS)
4.18%

Vulnerability Summary

CVE-2023-26482: Nextcloud server is an open source home cloud implementation. In affected versions a missing scope validation allowed users to create workflows which are designed to be only available for administrators. Some workflows are designed to be RCE by invoking defined scripts, in order to generate PDFs, invoking webhooks or running scripts on the server. Due to this combination depending on the available apps the issue can result in a RCE at the end. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 24.0.10 or 25.0.4. Users unable to upgrade should disable app `workflow_scripts` and `workflow_pdf_converter` as a mitigation.

Impacted Vendors

N
nextcloud 1

Reference Links

https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-h3c9-cmh8-7qpj https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/5a06b50b10cc9278bbe68bbf897a0c4aeb0c4e60 https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-h3c9-cmh8-7qpj https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/5a06b50b10cc9278bbe68bbf897a0c4aeb0c4e60
CVSS v3.1
Source Entity [email protected]
Severity CRITICAL
9.0
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
N/A
Interaction
REQUIRED
Confidentiality
N/A
Integrity
N/A
Availability
N/A
Scope
CHANGED
RAW VECTOR CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v3.1
Source Entity [email protected]
Severity HIGH
8.8
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Complexity
LOW
Privileges
N/A
Interaction
NONE
Confidentiality
N/A
Integrity
N/A
Availability
N/A
Scope
UNCHANGED
RAW VECTOR CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Associated Attack Patterns (CAPEC)

Total: Patterns

CVE-2023-26482 Exploits & PoCs (Proof Of Concept)

GitHub https://github.com/ISabbiI/PoC---CVE-2023-26482-RCE-LAB-Nextcloud
View Code
MODIFIED

Vulnerability data or affected products updated.

PUBLISHED

Vulnerability first announced in NVD.

Attack Vector Matrix

Access Vector NETWORK
Complexity LOW
Privileges N/A
Interaction REQUIRED
CVSS Vector String CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected Stack

No specific products linked.